The Definitive Guide to human anatomy meaning

The Definitive Guide to human anatomy meaning

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decussate – to cross the midline, as in fibres that undertaking from one particular facet of your body to another.

diabetes mellitus – condition attributable to destruction or dysfunction on the beta cells on the pancreas or cellular resistance to insulin that ends in abnormally superior blood glucose levels.

cartilage – semi-rigid connective tissue uncovered on the skeleton in spots exactly where overall flexibility and smooth surfaces support motion.

apocrine sweat gland – kind of sweat gland that may be connected to hair follicles from the armpits and genital regions.

Reproduction may be the development of a completely new organism from parent organisms. In humans, replica is carried out with the male and female reproductive programs. Mainly because Demise will come to all complex organisms, devoid of replica, the road of organisms would conclusion.

blood–testis barrier – restricted junctions involving Sertoli check here cells that prevent bloodborne pathogens from getting usage of later stages of spermatogenesis and stop the probable for an autoimmune response to haploid sperm.

calyces – cup-like buildings obtaining urine with the accumulating ducts in which it passes on on the renal pelvis and ureter.

bicipital groove – intertubercular groove; narrow groove located among the better and lesser tubercles on the humerus.

alar cartilage – cartilage that supports the apex of the nose and aids condition the nares; it can be linked to the septal cartilage and connective tissue from the alae.

dihydroxyvitamin D – Lively sort of vitamin D required by the intestinal check here epithelial cells to the absorption of calcium.

angle with the rib – percentage of rib with finest curvature; alongside one another, the rib angles type essentially the most posterior extent of the thoracic cage.

cardiogenic shock – type of shock that success from The lack of the heart to keep up cardiac output.

abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; to blame for contraction of one of the extraocular muscles.

brush border – shaped by microvilli over the area of certain cuboidal cells; in the kidney it is found in the PCT; improves area region for absorption inside the kidney.